Struggling with obesity can be physically and emotionally challenging. When diet and exercise fail to provide the desired results, medical interventions like gastric sleeve surgery become a viable option. This weight-loss procedure has helped thousands of people achieve a healthier lifestyle by reducing stomach size and limiting food intake.
In this guide, we will explore everything you need to know about Gastric sleeve surgery in Riyadh(عملية تكميم المعدة في الرياض), including its procedure, benefits, eligibility, recovery, risks, and long-term success. If you’re considering this surgery, understanding the process and its impact can help you make an informed decision.
What is Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
A Popular Bariatric Procedure
Gastric sleeve surgery, also known as sleeve gastrectomy, is one of the most commonly performed weight-loss procedures. It involves the removal of a portion of the stomach, reducing its size by approximately 70-80%. The remaining stomach takes the shape of a sleeve, restricting food intake and promoting weight loss.
How it Works
- The stomach’s capacity is significantly reduced, allowing patients to consume smaller meals.
- The procedure also decreases the production of ghrelin, the hunger hormone, reducing cravings and appetite.
- Unlike other bariatric surgeries, gastric sleeve surgery does not involve rerouting the intestines, making it a less complex procedure with a faster recovery time.
Why Choose Gastric Sleeve Surgery in Riyadh?
Advanced Medical Facilities
Riyadh is home to some of the most advanced medical centers specializing in bariatric surgery. The city offers world-class healthcare infrastructure with state-of-the-art operation theaters and post-surgical care facilities.
Highly Skilled Professionals
Patients can expect high standards of medical expertise, as Riyadh has experienced surgeons who have successfully performed numerous gastric sleeve procedures. Their proficiency ensures a safer and more effective surgical experience.
Personalized Patient Care
Hospitals and clinics in Riyadh provide personalized treatment plans, ensuring that each patient receives tailored medical advice, pre-operative preparation, and post-operative care for the best results.
Who is Eligible for Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Ideal Candidates
- Individuals with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 35 or higher with obesity-related health issues.
- Those with a BMI of 40 or higher, even without additional medical conditions.
- Patients who have tried and failed to achieve significant weight loss through diet and exercise.
- Individuals committed to making long-term lifestyle changes for sustained weight loss.
Medical Evaluation
Before undergoing surgery, patients must go through a thorough medical evaluation, including blood tests, imaging, and consultations with a bariatric specialist to ensure they are fit for the procedure.
How to Prepare for Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Pre-Surgery Guidelines
- Dietary Changes: Patients may be advised to follow a low-calorie, high-protein diet before surgery to reduce liver size.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Quitting smoking and avoiding alcohol is essential to prevent complications.
- Medical Tests: A complete health assessment, including cardiovascular evaluation, is required before approval for surgery.
Mental and Emotional Preparation
Weight-loss surgery is not just a physical transformation; it requires a psychological commitment. Patients should be mentally prepared for lifestyle changes, including new dietary habits and long-term follow-ups.
The Gastric Sleeve Surgery Procedure
Step-by-Step Process
- Anesthesia Administration – The patient is given general anesthesia to ensure a painless procedure.
- Laparoscopic Surgery – The surgeon makes small incisions and inserts a tiny camera for precision.
- Stomach Reduction – Around 70-80% of the stomach is removed, and the remaining portion is stapled into a tube-like shape.
- Closure & Recovery – The incisions are closed, and the patient is moved to a recovery area for post-operative monitoring.
Surgery Duration
The procedure typically takes 60-90 minutes, and patients may need to stay in the hospital for 1-2 days for observation.
Recovery After Gastric Sleeve Surgery
Immediate Post-Surgery Care
- Patients are closely monitored for the first 24-48 hours to manage pain and prevent complications.
- A liquid diet is required for the first few days to allow the stomach to heal properly.
Gradual Diet Transition
- Week 1-2: Clear liquids, followed by soft and pureed foods.
- Week 3-4: Introduction of soft solid foods.
- After 1 Month: Gradual incorporation of solid meals under medical guidance.
Physical Activity
- Light walking is encouraged immediately after surgery to prevent blood clots.
- Heavy lifting and intense exercise should be avoided for at least 4-6 weeks.
Benefits of Gastric Sleeve Surgery
Significant Weight Loss
Most patients lose 50-70% of excess body weight within the first 12-18 months after surgery.
Improvement in Health Conditions
- Reduced risk of type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease.
- Relief from joint pain and improved mobility.
- Better sleep quality, reducing symptoms of sleep apnea.
Enhanced Quality of Life
- Increased self-confidence and improved mental well-being.
- Greater participation in physical activities and social interactions.
Risks and Possible Complications
Short-Term Risks
- Nausea and vomiting as the body adjusts to smaller food portions.
- Risk of infection or blood clots, though rare with proper care.
Long-Term Considerations
- Potential for nutrient deficiencies, requiring lifelong vitamin supplements.
- Risk of acid reflux or digestive discomfort if dietary guidelines are not followed.
Maintaining Weight Loss After Surgery
Healthy Eating Habits
- Focus on protein-rich meals and avoid high-sugar or processed foods.
- Stay hydrated but avoid drinking liquids with meals to prevent overeating.
Regular Physical Activity
- Engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week.
- Strength training exercises help maintain muscle mass during weight loss.
Follow-Up Appointments
- Regular check-ups with a bariatric specialist ensure continued progress.
- Psychological support may be beneficial for adjusting to lifestyle changes.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How long does it take to see results after gastric sleeve surgery?
Most patients start losing weight immediately after surgery, with significant results visible within the first 3-6 months. Maximum weight loss is typically achieved within 12-18 months.
2. Can I regain weight after gastric sleeve surgery?
Yes, weight regain is possible if post-surgery dietary and lifestyle guidelines are not followed. Long-term success depends on maintaining healthy habits.
3. Is gastric sleeve surgery in Riyadh safe?
Yes, gastric sleeve surgery in Riyadh is performed in advanced medical centers by experienced surgeons, ensuring high safety standards and quality care.
4. How soon can I return to work after gastric sleeve surgery?
Most patients can return to work within 2-4 weeks, depending on their recovery and job requirements. Jobs involving physical labor may require a longer recovery period.
Conclusion
Gastric sleeve surgery in Riyadh is a life-changing procedure that provides a safe and effective solution for long-term weight loss. With the right medical support, lifestyle changes, and commitment, patients can achieve significant health benefits and improve their quality of life.
