Tucked deep within the lush Western Ghats, Agasthyakoodam (also spelled Agasthyarkoodam) is not just the second-highest peak in Kerala—it’s a mystical mountain that blends stunning natural beauty, rich biodiversity, and deep-rooted cultural significance.
Located in the Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, just around 60 kilometers from Thiruvananthapuram, Agasthyakoodam Kerala attracts trekkers, nature lovers, and spiritual seekers from across the world. With its towering height of 1,868 meters (6,129 ft), the peak offers not only a challenging adventure but also one of the most beautiful trails in southern India.
Let’s dive into why the Agasthyakoodam trek is a must-do for every adventurer visiting Kerala.
Agasthyakoodam: A Sacred and Ecological Marvel
Named after Sage Agastya—one of the revered Saptarishis in Hindu mythology—Agasthyakoodam is a revered site believed to be the sage’s resting place. Even today, many devotees and pilgrims make the journey not just for the trek, but to pay homage at the shrine dedicated to Agastya Muni.
The peak also lies within the Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO-recognized ecological hotspot. It is home to:
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Over 2,000 species of rare medicinal plants
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Rich wildlife including elephants, tigers, Nilgiri langurs, and Malabar civets
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More than 300 species of birds and butterflies
This biodiversity makes Agasthyakoodam trekking one of the most unique eco-adventures in India.
Agasthyakoodam Trek: A Challenge Worth Taking
Duration: 2–3 days
Distance: Approx. 28 km round trip
Starting Point: Bonacaud Forest Checkpost (near Vithura)
Trekking Season: January to March (only permitted during these months)
The Agasthyakoodam trek is known for its raw beauty, steep climbs, and dense forests. It’s a trek that demands stamina, respect for nature, and a spirit of adventure.
Trekking Route & Highlights
Day 1: Bonacaud to Athirumala (Base Camp)
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14 km uphill trail through tropical forests, streams, and bamboo groves
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Athirumala base camp offers basic lodging facilities and tents
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Amazing sunset views and a peaceful night under the stars
Day 2: Athirumala to Agasthyakoodam Peak and Back
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7 km steep trail to the peak, starting early morning
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Offers panoramic views of Kerala and Tamil Nadu valleys
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Visit the shrine of Sage Agastya before descending
The return to Bonacaud marks the end of your journey.
What Makes Agasthyakoodam Trekking Special?
1. Spiritual Significance
The shrine of Sage Agastya near the summit makes this trek a spiritual pilgrimage. Trekkers often carry offerings to the sage, especially during Agasthya Jayanthi.
2. Rare Flora & Fauna
The trail passes through regions dense with orchids, medicinal herbs, and birds unique to the Western Ghats. The region is a paradise for nature photographers and researchers.
3. Limited Access = Preserved Beauty
Because the forest department allows limited entries per season, the area remains untouched and pristine—perfect for eco-conscious travelers.
How to Get a Trekking Pass
Due to the sensitive nature of the ecosystem, the Agasthyakoodam trekking is regulated by Kerala’s Forest Department.
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Where to apply: Online via Forest Department’s official portal (during the season)
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Eligibility: Only Indian citizens are allowed; valid ID is mandatory
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Permit Fees: ₹1,000 – ₹1,500 per person (subject to change)
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Group Size: Usually 10–20 trekkers per batch
Note: Until 2018, women were restricted from trekking to the peak. This rule was lifted, and women are now welcome to undertake this beautiful journey.
Agasthyakoodam Trek Photos: A Visual Treat
Agasthyakoodam Kerala is one of the most photogenic treks in South India. Imagine capturing:
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Sunlight filtering through ancient rainforests
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Fog-wrapped hills at dawn
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Butterflies fluttering over mountain herbs
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The mighty Agasthyakoodam peak against a golden sky
Photographers are advised to carry power banks and waterproof gear, as electricity is unavailable along the trail.
What to Pack for the Agasthyakoodam Trek
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Trekking shoes (preferably waterproof)
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Light woolens (nights can be chilly)
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Rain gear (weather can change quickly)
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First aid kit
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Water bottle and purification tablets
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Snacks and high-energy bars
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Camera or smartphone with spare batteries
Plastic is strictly prohibited, and trekkers must adhere to a “carry-in, carry-out” waste policy to preserve the fragile environment.
Tips for a Successful Trek
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Acclimatize in Thiruvananthapuram for a day before the trek
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Begin early to make the most of daylight
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Stay hydrated and take regular breaks
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Follow all instructions given by forest officials and guides
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Respect local customs, especially near the sage’s shrine
Getting to Agasthyakoodam Thiruvananthapuram
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By Air: Trivandrum International Airport (approx. 60 km)
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By Train: Thiruvananthapuram Central Railway Station
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By Road: Reach Bonacaud, the trek’s starting point, via private cab or bus from Vithura/Thiruvananthapuram
From Bonacaud, the forest checkpoint marks the beginning of your Agasthyakoodam adventure.
Final Thoughts: The Call of the Sacred Peak
The Agasthyakoodam trek is not just a physical journey—it’s a spiritual, emotional, and environmental awakening. With every step, you ascend into a world where nature reigns supreme and silence speaks volumes.
Whether you’re drawn by the rich history of Agasthyakoodam Thiruvananthapuram, the ecological marvels of Agasthyakoodam Kerala, or the challenge of conquering one of South India’s most iconic peaks, this trek promises to be a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
So lace up those boots, tune in to the whispers of the forest, and get ready to meet the mountain where the sage still sleeps.
